Chapter
14: CLT
1. Describe
the background of CLT in a few words.
2. What
did Chomsky demonstrate in his book Syntactic
Structures (1957)?
3. Apart
from the aspect Chomsky pointed out, what other fundamental dimension of
language was not properly taken into consideration before CLT?
4. How
were the changing educational realities in Europe meaningful?
5. What
does this approach aim to do?
6. Distinguish
between the weak and the strong versions
of CLT.
7. Classify:
Audioingualism or Communicative Language Teaching?
i)
Meaning
is paramount.
ii)
Language
learning is learning structures, sound or words.
iii)
Language
learning is learning to communicate.
iv)
Grammatical
explanation is avoided.
v)
The
use of the student’s mother tongue is forbidden.
vi)
Drilling
may occur, but peripherally.
vii)Any device that helps the learners is accepted.
viii)
The
target linguistic system will be learned best through the process of struggling
to communicate.
ix)
Linguistic
competence is the desired goal.
x)
Communicative
competence is the desired goal.
xi)
Errors
must be prevented at all costs.
xii)Language is created by the individual, often through
trial and error.
8. Compare
Chomsky’s and Hymes’ views as regards competence.
9. Apart
from Hymes’, whose theory of communication was favored in CLT? Describe
briefly.
10. Does
CLT have a rich theoretical base?
Explain.
11. What
elements of an underlying theory of learning can you mention? Do these elements
refer to the conditions needed to acquire language or to processes?
12. Is
Krashen directly associated with CLT? Describe Krashen’s theory briefly.
13. What
general objectives are proposed in CLT?
14. Why
can’t more specific objectives be prescribed?
15. Is
specification of syllabus an important aspect of CLT? How so?
16. What
characteristics should be met by exercises and activities to be suitable for
CLT?
17. How
would you describe the role of the learner?
18. What
roles should teachers fulfill within a CLT approach?
19. What
does a needs analyst have to do? How?
20 What is the role of instructional material?
21.
What
three types of materials are used at present? Describe each briefly.
22.
If
you had to use one word to describe CLT, what word would you use?
23.
What
principles does CLT refer to?
24.
Why
was CLT adopted so rapidly?
25.
“In
some sense, then, almost all of the newer teaching proposals […] claim to
incorporate principles associated with CLT”… How does each differentiate itself
from others?
Congratulatons, excellent questions
ResponderEliminar